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Working with Ceramic and Porcelain Using Diamond Blades

When it comes to working with ceramic and porcelain tiles, understanding their unique properties is crucial. Porcelain is known for its density, making it less porous and highly resistant to water, chemicals, and stains. This makes porcelain tiles ideal for areas exposed to moisture and heavy traffic, such as bathrooms and kitchens.

Tile Hardness and PEI Ratings

Tiles are rated for hardness using the Porcelain Enamel Institute (PEI) scale:

• PEI Class 0-1: Suitable for walls.
• PEI Class 2: Residential bathroom floors.
• PEI Class 3: General residential use.
• PEI Class 4: Heavy residential and light commercial use.
• PEI Class 5: All residential and heavy commercial use.

Choosing the Right Diamond Blades

For cutting ceramic and porcelain tiles, diamond blades are essential. Here are some types to consider:

1. Continuous Rim Blades: Ideal for smooth, chip-free cuts.
2. Thin Rim Blades: Minimize chipping and enhance precision.
3. Narrow Gullet Blades: Perfect for thick porcelain tiles, reducing heat and dust.

Tips for Effective Cutting:

• Always place tiles on a firm surface to prevent chipping.
• Use water to cool the blade and minimize dust.

For more detailed guidance, visit this page Cat Diamond Tools website.

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